John Deere 9R 390 Tractor
9R Models
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Features
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Engine HP¹: Max: 429 hp (316 kW)<br />Rated: 390 hp (287 kW)
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PTO HP: Rated: 335 hp (249 kW)
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Hydraulics: 55 or 110 gpm<br />SCV 4-8 factory installed
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Transmission: e18™ PowerShift with Efficiency Manager
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Track width and Tread Spacing: N/A
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Ride Comfort: ActiveSeat™ II<br />HydraCushion™
Specifications
Additional information - Date collected: |
22 January 2022 |
Capacities - Cooling system: |
56.5 L 14.9 U.S. gal. |
Capacities - Crankcase oil volume: |
64 L 16.9 U.S. gal. |
Capacities - Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) tank: |
120 L 31.7 U.S. gal. |
Capacities - Fuel tank: |
1514 L 400 U.S. gal. |
Capacities - Transmission-hydraulic system: |
With 3-point hitch and PTO: 227 L 60 U.S. gal. Without 3-point hitch and PTO: 220 L 58 U.S. gal. |
Dimensions - Approximate shipping weight, Open;Cab: |
20,856 kg 45,980 lb |
Dimensions - Drawbar clearance: |
Group 48 tires: 527 mm 20.7 in. |
Dimensions - Overall length: |
With front weights, excluding hitch and coupler: 7945 mm 312.8 in. With front weights, including hitch and coupler: 8427 mm 331.8 in. |
Dimensions - Wheelbase: |
3912 mm 154 in. |
Drawbar - Drawbar category: |
Category 4 or Category 5 |
Drawbar - Maximum vertical load: |
Standard: 2470 kg 5450 lb Optional: Category 4 with heavy-duty drawbar support: 2470 kg Category 5 with heavy-duty drawbar support: 5440 kg 12,000 lb |
Electrical system - Alternator size: |
Standard: 250 amp Optional: 330 amp |
Electrical system - Battery options: |
12 V |
Electrical system - Total cold cranking amps: |
3 x 925 CCA Total: 2775 CCA |
Electrical system - Type of bulb in headlight (Halogen, Zenon, LED): |
Standard: halogen, 65 W Optional: LED |
Electrical system - Working lights: |
Standard: 18 halogen Optional: 18 or 24 LED plus 8 LED convenience lights |
Engine performance - Engine peak torque: |
At 1550 rpm: 1800 Nm 1328 lb-ft |
Engine performance - Maximum engine power: |
316 kW 429 hp |
Engine performance - Power boost: |
10 percent |
Engine performance - PTO torque rise: |
38 percent |
Engine performance - Rated power: |
287 kW 390 hp |
Engine performance - Rated PTO power (hp SAE): |
249 kW 335 hp |
Engine specifications - After treatment type: |
Diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC)/selective catalytic reduction (SCR) |
Engine specifications - Aspiration: |
Single wastegated turbocharger with air-to-air aftercooling and cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) |
Engine specifications - Cylinders liners: |
Wet-sleeve |
Engine specifications - Description: |
JD14 (B20 diesel compatible) |
Engine specifications - Displacement: |
13.6 L 827 cu in. |
Engine specifications - Emission level: |
Final Tier 4 (FT4) |
Engine specifications - Engine family: |
MJDXL13.5334 |
Engine specifications - Engine type: |
In-line six, four valve |
Engine specifications - Rated speed: |
2100 rpm |
Front axle - Front axle differential lock: |
Full-locking electrohydraulic |
Front axle - Type: |
Diameter: 120 x 3048 mm 4.72 x 120 in. |
Hydraulic system - Available flow at a single rear SCV: |
1.3-cm (1/2-in.) couplers: 132 L/min 35 gpm 1.9-cm (3/4-in.) couplers: 159 L/min 42 gpm |
Hydraulic system - Number of rear selective control valves (SCVs): |
Four to eight factory or field installed Base: four 1.3-cm (1/2-in.) couplers Optional: five to six 1.3-cm (1/2-in.) couplers factory installed Optional: three 1.9-cm (3/4-in.) couplers plus five 1.3-cm (1/2-in.) couplers factory installed |
Hydraulic system - Pump rated output: |
Standard: 208 L/min 55 gpm Optional: 416 L/min 110 gpm |
Hydraulic system - SCV control: |
Electronic |
Hydraulic system - Type: |
Closed-center, pressure-and-flow compensated |
Key Specs - Base machine weight: |
20,856 kg 45,980 lb |
Key Specs - Engine description: |
JD14 (B20 diesel compatible) |
Key Specs - Engine displacement: |
13.6 L 827 cu in. |
Key Specs - Hydraulic pump rated output: |
Standard: 208 L/min 55 gpm Optional: 416 L/min 110 gpm |
Key Specs - Maximum engine power: |
316 kW 429 hp |
Key Specs - Rated engine power: |
287 kW 390 hp |
Key Specs - Rated PTO power (hp SAE): |
249 kW 335 hp |
Key Specs - Rear hitch category (SAE designation): |
Category 4N: 6804 kg 15,000 lb Category 4N: 9072 kg 20,000 lb Category 4N/4: 6804 kg Category 4N/4: 9072 kg |
Key Specs - Transmission type: |
John Deere e18™ 18-speed PowerShift™ with Efficiency Manager™: 40 km/h 25 mph |
Miscellaneous - Country of manufacture: |
USA |
Operator station - Cab glass area: |
6.64 m2 71.47 sq ft |
Operator station - Display: |
Standard: Generation 4 4600 CommandCenter™: 25.4 cm 10 in. Optional: Extended monitor |
Operator station - Inner cab volume: |
3.27 m3 115 cu ft |
Operator station - Instructional seat: |
Standard |
Operator station - Radio: |
Standard: AM/FM stereo with weatherband, remote controls, auxiliary input jack, four speakers and external antenna Optional: Touchscreen radio |
Operator station - Seat: |
Degree of seat swivel, left hand 25 degree (angle) Degree of seat swivel, right hand 40 degree (angle) Standard: air suspension Optional: ActiveSeat™ II |
Precision AG - Guidance: |
Integrated AutoTrac™ |
Precision AG - Remote diagnostics: |
Available with activated JDLink hardware and activations |
Precision AG - Telematic: |
Available with JDLink™ hardware, activations, and Ethernet harnesses (availability dependent upon destination) |
Rear axle - Final drive type: |
Inboard planetary with double-reduction axle |
Rear axle - Rear differential lock: |
Full-locking electrohydraulic |
Rear axle - Type: |
Diameter: 120 x 3048 mm 4.72 x 120 in. |
Rear hitch - Hitch category (SAE designation): |
Category 4N: 6804 kg 15,000 lb Category 4N: 9072 kg 20,000 lb Category 4N/4: 6804 kg Category 4N/4: 9072 kg |
Rear hitch - Maximum lift capacity behind lift points: |
Category 4N/4: 9072 kg 20,000 lb |
Rear hitch - Sensing type: |
Electrohydraulic with draft sensing |
Rear power take-off (PTO) - PTO actuation: |
Electrohydraulic |
Rear power take-off (PTO) - Type: |
Independent 44 mm (1.75 in.) 20-spline, 1000 rpm |
Serviceability - Interval for engine coolant change: |
6000 hours |
Serviceability - Interval for engine oil change: |
500 hours |
Serviceability - Interval for hydraulic/transmission oil change: |
1500 hours |
Steering - Type: |
Standard: Hydraulic power steering Optional: ActiveCommand Steering (ACS™) |
Tires - Turning radius with brakes: |
Group 48 tires: 6.099 m 20 ft |
Transmission - Type: |
John Deere e18 18-speed PowerShift with Efficiency Manager: 40 km/h 25 mph |
Weight - Base machine weight: |
20,856 kg 45,980 lb |
Weight - Maximum ballast level: |
27,216 kg 60,000 lb |
Put more power to the ground, more comfortably, with the industry-exclusive HydraCushion™ suspension
9R 640 equipped with HydraCushion suspension
Power that doesn’t get to the ground is power that’s being wasted. And a bumpy, hoppy ride can quickly drain an operator’s energy and productivity. So to help you get the most from every horse under the hood and every hour in the cab, 9R Tractors in wheeled configurations are available with the advanced, industry-exclusive HydraCushion suspension (HydraCushion is standard equipment on 477-kW [640-hp] models).
Along with a proven-reliable suspension design, HydraCushion suspension uses an advanced system of electronic sensors and hydraulic components to keep the chassis and front differential vertically centered, giving you more consistent contact with the ground while reducing road lope and smoothing out the bumps that cause a rough, tiring ride.
A range of hydraulic options give you the power and flexibility to take on your toughest applications
Selective control valves (SCVs) on a 9R Tractor
Of course, the 9 Series has the hydraulic muscle you need to push, pull, lift, and power your most demanding implements. But thanks to a range of enhancements to the hydraulic system, these tractors can provide that power at lower engine speeds, saving you fuel while still giving your implements the capacity they need. Regardless of model or configuration, the new 9 Series hydraulic system gives you:
- An increase of almost 40 percent in charge pump capacity, from 54-cc to 75-cc, to help maintain a higher flow at lower engine speeds
- A new swash plate angle sensor to monitor hydraulic flow and pressure and adjust engine speed to meet demand
- An integrated hydraulic pump, filter, and priority valve for fewer and shorter lines, reduced pressure loss, fewer flow restrictions, and an extra level of reliability
And if you depend on implements that need continuous hydraulic power, the 9 Series Tractors are available with Intelligent Power Management (IPM). Using dual pumps and advanced sensor and control technology, IPM provides additional engine and hydraulic power for high-demand applications like air seeding up and over hills or through thick, tough soil.
Add in single and dual pump options and a flexible number rear SCVs, and you can configure a powerful, fuel-efficient hydraulic system to meet the demands of your specific operation without paying for capacity you don’t need.
The new 9 Series: Easy to run, easy to maintain
9RX Tractor
When you’re trying to get a field planted before weather moves in, there’s no time to hit a scheduled maintenance interval or get smacked with an unexpected repair. That’s why we designed the 9 Series for maximum reliability and less in-season maintenance.
To start, we simplified as many systems as possible, using components common to other tractor lines and minimizing potential downtime due to parts availability. Then we eliminated as many potential pain points as possible through changes in the cooling, aftertreatment, and diagnostic systems, including:
- Replacing the fan drive system with a maintenance-free hydraulic fan drive
- Streamlining aftertreatment with a single-canister inline system that’s simpler and features fewer parts
- Improving uptime by adding better descriptions to diagnostic codes and offering predictive diagnostics through John Deere Expert Alerts
- A front-left service panel for easier access to engine oil check and fill points;
- Offering a 500-hour oil change interval on the John Deere JD14 (13.6L/827-cu in.) Final Tier 4 (FT4) engine when using approved John Deere oil and filter.
JD14 (13.6L/827-cu in.) engine: real world usability, not just power on paper
JD14 engine
The JD14 (13.6L/827-cu in.) engine from John Deere Power Systems has the power to handle heavy draft disks and rippers, hydraulically demanding air seeders and planters, and large transport loads like grain carts and slurry wagons. With a durable design and heavy-duty components, you can depend on the Final Tier 4 (FT4)/Stage V compliant JD14 engine, standard in the 291 to 471 engine kW (390 to 640 engine hp) 9 Series Tractors.
We developed the JD14 from the ground up, starting with stronger castings and bearings and tougher internal components, all designed to meet the high demands of field operations. We replaced the fuel injectors with a high-pressure common rail (HPCR) fuel system and eliminated the diesel particulate filter (DPF) to boost fuel efficiency and lower operation and maintenance costs. Integrated coolant and oil passages, along with a new belt-driven water pump, eliminate potential leak points and allow for a less-crowded engine compartment, improving serviceability and reducing debris accumulation.
In redesigning the engine, we also gave it:
- Hydraulic valve lash adjusters to maintain valve-lash settings during engine operation, reduce valve train noise and wear, and allow for greater fuel efficiency.
- A hydraulic fan drive for improved cooling capacity with no required maintenance.
- A new integrated wiring harness design featuring a modular layout for reduced vibration, greater reliability, and easier service and diagnostics.
- A rear gear train that integrates fully into the cast-iron block, reducing engine noise and improving the durability of the crankshaft damper.
- Combination sensors where possible, meaning fewer sensors, connectors, and wires.
- A powerful engine brake that allows operators to use the engine to control tractor and implement speeds while transporting or traveling downhill, reducing wear on the drivetrain brake components.
9 Series Visibility packages let you run with confidence, dawn until dusk
Ultimate Visibility package at night
Visibility is more than just lighting. It’s mirrors where you need them, shades for the blinding late-fall and early-spring sun, wipers to help keep all the glass clear, and integrated camera capability. The 9 Series Tractors let you choose the visibility package that best suits your needs – Select, Premium, or Ultimate with 360-degree light-emitting diode (LED) lighting –so you and your operators can run with all-conditions confidence.
| Select | Premium | Ultimate | |
| Lighting | 18 halogen worklights | 18 LED worklights | 24 LED worklights and eight LED convenience lights* |
| Mirrors | Mechanical | Electric and heated | Electric, heated, and telescoping |
| Sunshades | Front | Front, right-hand side, and rear | Front, right-hand side, and rear |
| Wipers | Front and rear | Front, right-hand side, and rear | Front, right-hand side, and rear |
| Cameras | Camera ready | Camera ready | Integrated digital cameras |
| Rear window tint | À la carte option | À la carte option | À la carte option |
*Convenience lights illuminate the corners of the cab for easier entry and exit.
Rear window tint
Increase productivity with John Deere integrated solutions
Maximizing uptime using connectivity and technology
Your needs and success are the focus of John Deere. John Deere makes it easy for you to benefit from having a connected tractor in your operation. All tractors come standard with JDLink™ telematics system and users can turn on connectivity in the John Deere Operations Center™ application. With a StarFire™ Integrated Receiver and G5Plus Display, you can easily step right into advanced technology. If you’re an advanced tech user, you’ll enjoy the benefits of a highly intelligent machine connected to a full suite of solutions on the most open platform in the industry. Advantages of a connected machine include:
- A StarFire Integrated Receiver eliminates all setup, installation, and global positioning system (GPS) calibrations
- AutoTrac™ assisted steering guides the machine with accuracy in a variety of field conditions
- Automation is an option with some applications
- John Deere Connected Support™ is a proactive service approach to improve service efficiency and reduce machine downtime
- JDLink gives you access to information anytime, anywhere, to make data driven decisions with John Deere Operations Center and Documentation
The technology and connectivity in John Deere tractors allow you to optimize productivity, increase uptime, and boost profits with machine information from any device, anywhere.
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| Large tractor equipment | Precision Technology | JDLink |
Base equipment:
Optional equipment:
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Base equipment:
Optional equipment*:
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Base equipment:
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*Available with G5 Advanced Tractor License, for more information on G5 Advanced Licenses please visit the Precision Ag Technology Guidance, Automation and Autonomy Sales Manual.
Improved Selection Control Valve (SCV) configurations
SCV stack
The 9-series tractor plumbing is designed for max flow so there will be no restrictions in the system making it fast, easy, and cost effective if there is a need to switch between 1.3 cm (0.5 in.) and 1.9 cm (0.75 in.) couplers. Making the change between SCV coupler size will require a new housing and dust protection shield compared to a new SCV slice.
NOTE: Up to six SCVs can be factory installed. 9 Series Tractors can add SCV 7 and SCV 8 as field-installed attachments. See Aftermarket kits for details.